Which fabric uses a burned-out finish on a 65% polyester / 35% cotton blend?

Prepare for the Swatch Kit Textiles Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations to help you ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which fabric uses a burned-out finish on a 65% polyester / 35% cotton blend?

Explanation:
Burned-out finishes create a decorative pattern by dissolving one fiber in a blend while the other fiber remains, producing sheer areas against a denser background. In a polyester/cotton blend, the cotton portion (cellulose) is dissolved in the treated areas, leaving translucent spots on a polyester background. This results in a light, drapable fabric with pattern—exactly what drapery sheer fabrics are meant to have. The other fabrics don’t use burnout: organdy is a crisp cotton sheer, glazed chintz has a shiny finish on cotton, and embossed seersucker relies on weave texture, not chemical dissolution.

Burned-out finishes create a decorative pattern by dissolving one fiber in a blend while the other fiber remains, producing sheer areas against a denser background. In a polyester/cotton blend, the cotton portion (cellulose) is dissolved in the treated areas, leaving translucent spots on a polyester background. This results in a light, drapable fabric with pattern—exactly what drapery sheer fabrics are meant to have. The other fabrics don’t use burnout: organdy is a crisp cotton sheer, glazed chintz has a shiny finish on cotton, and embossed seersucker relies on weave texture, not chemical dissolution.

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