Which fabric is described as medium weight with irregular ribs and is used for jackets and dresses?

Prepare for the Swatch Kit Textiles Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations to help you ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which fabric is described as medium weight with irregular ribs and is used for jackets and dresses?

Explanation:
Fabrics with a medium weight and an irregular rib texture are defined by a slubbed, uneven yarn appearance that creates subtle, wonky ribs across the surface. This texture gives a bit of crispness and structure while still draping nicely, making the fabric versatile for garments that need a polished look without being too stiff. Shantung fits this description perfectly. It typically uses uneven yarns (silk or blends) to create those distinctive irregular ribs, and its medium weight gives enough body for jackets and dresses without heaviness. The texture adds visual interest and a bit of texture to the surface, which is why it’s a common choice for tailored jackets and structured-but-drapey dresses. Broadcloth is smooth and tightly woven with a uniform surface, so it lacks the visible irregular ribs. Moire Taffeta has a moire, water-like finish that’s crisp and shiny, not the irregular rib texture. Butcher rayon describes a different hand or weave and doesn’t emphasize the slubbed rib characteristic.

Fabrics with a medium weight and an irregular rib texture are defined by a slubbed, uneven yarn appearance that creates subtle, wonky ribs across the surface. This texture gives a bit of crispness and structure while still draping nicely, making the fabric versatile for garments that need a polished look without being too stiff.

Shantung fits this description perfectly. It typically uses uneven yarns (silk or blends) to create those distinctive irregular ribs, and its medium weight gives enough body for jackets and dresses without heaviness. The texture adds visual interest and a bit of texture to the surface, which is why it’s a common choice for tailored jackets and structured-but-drapey dresses.

Broadcloth is smooth and tightly woven with a uniform surface, so it lacks the visible irregular ribs. Moire Taffeta has a moire, water-like finish that’s crisp and shiny, not the irregular rib texture. Butcher rayon describes a different hand or weave and doesn’t emphasize the slubbed rib characteristic.

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