Which fabric has 80% polyester and 20% cotton, spun, double filling knit, piece dyed (union)?

Prepare for the Swatch Kit Textiles Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations to help you ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which fabric has 80% polyester and 20% cotton, spun, double filling knit, piece dyed (union)?

Explanation:
Focus on how the fabric is built: a blend of fiber types, the way the yarn is made, the knitting method, and how it’s dyed. This description points to a pique knit. Pique fabrics are often made from a polyester/cotton blend and can be produced with spun yarns in a double-knit structure, giving a sturdy, textured surface. The 80% polyester and 20% cotton mix is a common blend for this type of fabric, balancing durability with comfort. When such a fabric is dyed, it’s frequently done piece by piece in one bath (union dyeing), so both fibers take the color together, resulting in a uniform appearance across the weave. Other fabrics don’t fit as neatly: a silver-pile knit has a fuzzy pile surface, which isn’t described here; rib knit is defined by its vertical stretch and smooth sides, not a textured double-knit surface; jacquard double knit would imply a patterned, often more complex design rather than a uniform union-dyed texture.

Focus on how the fabric is built: a blend of fiber types, the way the yarn is made, the knitting method, and how it’s dyed. This description points to a pique knit. Pique fabrics are often made from a polyester/cotton blend and can be produced with spun yarns in a double-knit structure, giving a sturdy, textured surface. The 80% polyester and 20% cotton mix is a common blend for this type of fabric, balancing durability with comfort. When such a fabric is dyed, it’s frequently done piece by piece in one bath (union dyeing), so both fibers take the color together, resulting in a uniform appearance across the weave.

Other fabrics don’t fit as neatly: a silver-pile knit has a fuzzy pile surface, which isn’t described here; rib knit is defined by its vertical stretch and smooth sides, not a textured double-knit surface; jacquard double knit would imply a patterned, often more complex design rather than a uniform union-dyed texture.

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